• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The method comprising steps of: obtaining at least one said action plan associated with at least one said device, the action plan comprising: at least one action which can be executed on at least one said device; and - at least one consequence of the execution of the action on at least one said device; obtaining estimated values of said parameter at least at future times; prediction of the operating or malfunction state of said device as a function of the estimated values and of a threshold of the parameter for the device; - selection of at least one said action plan if the malfunction state of said device associated with this action plan is predicted, the selection taking into account a prediction of the operating state or malfunction of this device depending on the consequence of the execution of the action; - display on a map of a graphic element representing the evolution of the state of at least one said device as a function of the prediction, of the selected action plan (s), and d 'a time scheduled for execution, to allow a user to retain (E700) at least one said action plan to protect a said device.
    公开号:BE1028166B1
    申请号:E20215232
    申请日:2021-03-26
    公开日:2021-10-25
    发明作者:Servane Gueben-Veniere；Erwan Jossic
    申请人:Keyros；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    [4] [4] The invention relates to the field of monitoring devices included in a geographical area whose operating or malfunction state depends on a parameter of said area. [21 There are currently centralized systems that allow monitoring of the operating or malfunctioning status of several devices within a geographic area such as a neighborhood, city or country. Such a system comprises sensors and a central server. The sensors equipped with communication modules are dispersed in the geographical area, these sensors being configured to measure a parameter that can affect the operation of the devices and to send information on these measurements to the central server.
    [5] [5] These systems allow a user to have a global view of the functioning (or malfunction) of a set of devices in the geographical area, which facilitates the detection of failure of certain devices and speeds up the maintenance process. faulty devices.
    [7] [7] The systems known from the state of the art are limited to monitoring the operating state or malfunction of devices. Deciding how to intervene to protect devices can be a difficult task if there is a risk of imminent malfunction, especially with relatively serious consequences, such as a power cut in a city.
    [8] [8] There is therefore a need for a solution to help a user to make a decision in order to avoid or at least reduce the risk of device malfunction due to a measurable parameter in a geographic area.
    [9] [9] The invention relates to a method for managing action plans in a geographical area comprising at least one device whose operating or malfunctioning state may be impacted by a measurable parameter in said area, the method comprising steps of : - obtaining at least one said action plan associated with at least one said device, the action plan comprising: - at least one action that can be executed on at least one said device; and - at least one consequence of the execution of the action on at least one said device: - Obtaining estimated values of said parameter at least at future times; - prediction of the state of operation or malfunction of said device based on the estimated values and a threshold of the parameter for the device; - selection of at least one said action plan if the malfunction state of the device associated with this action plan is predicted, the selection taking into account a prediction of the operating state or malfunction of this device according to said consequence of the execution of the action of the action plan; - display on a cartography of a graphic element representing the evolution of the state of at least one said device as a function of the prediction, of the {or plants} of action selected} and of a time provided for performing said at least one action, to allow a user to retain at least one said action plan to protect said device.
    [10] [10] Correspondingly, the invention is aimed at a system for managing action plans in a geographical area comprising at least one device whose operating or malfunctioning state may be impacted by a measurable parameter in said area, the management system comprising : - an obtaining module configured to obtain at least one said action plan associated with at least one said device, the action plan comprising: - at least one action that can be executed on at least one said device; and - at least one consequence of the execution of the action on at least one said device; a module configured to obtain estimated values of the parameter at least at future times; - a prediction module configured to predict the operating or malfunction state of said device as a function of the estimated values and a threshold of said parameter for this device: - a selection module configured to select at least one plane of action if the state of malfunction of the device associated with this action plan is predicted, the selection taking into account a prediction of the state of operation or of malfunction of this device as a function of said consequence; and a display module configured to display on a map a graphic element representing the evolution of the state of said device as a function of the prediction, of the {or} action plans} selected (s} and a time provided for the execution of said at least one action, to allow a user to retain at least one said action plan to protect said device.
    [11] [11] The characteristics and advantages of the method for managing action plans according to the invention presented below apply in the same way to the system for managing action plans according to the invention and vice versa.
    [12] [12] The method of managing action plans according to the invention can be implemented by an action plan management system according to the invention.
    [13] [13] No limitation is imposed on the nature of the geographical area: a building, a hall, a district, a city, a country, etc.
    [14] [14] No limitation is imposed on the type of devices included in the geographical area: electrical substations (in other words, elements of an electrical network), connection points, low voltage equipment, batteries, groups. generators, equipment in a telecommunications network, cameras or any other type of sensor, etc.
    [15] [15] As an indication, the geographical area can be a city crossed by a river, the operating or malfunctioning state of the electronic devices included in this city, particularly near the river, can be impacted by the water level or the intensity of the river's current.
    [16] [16] According to another example, the geographical area can be a city covered by a wireless telecommunications network, the operating or malfunctioning state of the network equipment can be impacted by the level of fog present in the city.
    [17] [17] According to the invention, the malfunction state of a device can be predicted when an estimated value exceeds the threshold of the parameter for that device. The values of the parameter are estimated at future times and possibly at a present time.
    [18] [18] The threshold for a given device may have a fixed value, for example a predetermined value. Alternatively, the threshold can be dynamic and have a variable value as a function of time.
    [20] [20] The thresholds for different devices may be different. For example, a first device may become in a malfunction state when the water level exceeds 4 meters, while a second device only becomes in a malfunction state when the water level exceeds 5 meters.
    [23] [23] In this document, we mean by "the execution of an action plan", the execution of the application of this action plan, and we use the two expressions in an equivalent way.
    [22] [22] The invention makes it possible to offer the user one or more action plans associated with one or more devices whose malfunction states are predicted. The invention thus makes it possible to reduce, or even avoid, the risk that the device is actually in a state of malfunction.
    [23] [23] In fact, the invention makes it possible to help the user, in a credible manner, to take a rapid decision and thus be able to intervene as quickly as possible. The display step makes it possible to provide the user, in a clear and intuitive manner, with the information required so that he can retain at least one action plan against the risk of a device malfunction. Selecting an action plan is an automatic filtering operation that examines all of the action plans available in the system so that only the relevant plans are presented to the user.
    [24] [24] The invention also helps to aid the user in making a relevant decision, the selected and displayed plans being associated with the devices for which the state of malfunction is predicted.
    [25] [25] In addition, the invention makes it possible to display, for each action plan selected by the management system according to the invention, the action to be executed and the consequence of its execution. The user can thus retain an action plan taking into account the consequence of the execution of this plan. The consequence of the execution of the action on a device applies to a parameter of this device, for example to its operating or malfunction state, or to the threshold value for this device.
    [26] [26] According to the invention, the display is implemented on a map, which is a graphical representation of the distribution of devices in the geographic area. The mapping takes into account the geographical location of the different devices. The display on the map can be enriched by other types of displays to represent the evolution of the state of one or more devices, for example by a table or by a textual report.
    [27] [27] In one embodiment, the invention provides the user with a continuous and guided human-machine interaction process. Indeed, the operating or malfunctioning state of the devices can evolve dynamically depending on the parameter that affects this state (water level of a river, humidity level, temperature, etc.). The management system according to the invention automatically monitors the evolution of the state by virtue of the prediction step, and represents a dynamic decision-support tool for the user, the action plan (s) being selected as a function. of prediction.
    [28] [28] If a selected action plan associated with a first device has a consequence on the first but also on other devices, the management system according to the invention displays the consequence of this plan on the first and on the others devices. This credibly helps the user to choose a plan from among the displayed plans, taking into account its impact on all devices potentially impacted by that plan. 129] The invention allows the user to correctly operate the system comprising the various devices of the geographical area, by displaying information on the operating or malfunctioning state of a device at the current time and at the times. future instants corresponding to the estimated values, the possible action plans for a given device and the consequence of this action plan on the state of the device associated with the action plan, and possibly even on the state of other devices of the system.
    [30] [30] According to the invention, the action of a plane associated with a first device can be performed on this first device and / or on another device. For example, the action of an action plan associated with an electrical device can be performed on this device itself or on a connection point for supplying power to the electrical device. In particular, an action plan according to the invention can be associated with two devices which do not depend on one another.
    [34] [34] In one embodiment, the display step of the method of the invention prompts the user to interact with the management system according to the invention in order to avoid technical malfunctions of the devices. The invention has an advantageous application in particular in an emergency situation, for example in the event of a risk of a power cut in a city, or a cut in a telecommunications network, or a cut in rail traffic, because it guides the user to adopt an action plan that can avoid or minimize this risk,
    [32] [32] The cartography on which the display is made represents at least a part of the geographical area and at least one device included in this part, for example a district of a city with the devices included in the district.
    [33] [33] The management system according to the invention can have a centralized architecture, for example be constituted by a single device. In this case, the display according to the method of the invention can be carried out on a screen of this device. Alternatively, the management system according to the invention can include several devices and have a decentralized architecture, for example a server and a terminal, the prediction and selection steps being performed by the server and the display step being performed on a terminal screen.
    [34] [34] In one embodiment, an action plan according to the invention is associated with several devices. The action plan is intended to be implemented when at least one device to which the plan is associated is in a state of malfunction or is at risk of becoming in this state depending on a result of the prediction step.
    [35] [35] The management system according to the invention can obtain an action plan recorded in a memory of the management system according to the invention. In particular, the management system according to the invention may include a server communicating with a terminal of a user who represents a client for this server.
    [38] [38] Alternatively, the management system according to the invention can obtain the action plan via a communication module, for example by receiving it from a communicating device, or by downloading it from a network, for example the Internet.
    [37] [37] An action plan according to the invention may include several actions.
    [38] [38] If an action plan associated with a device is selected by the user, the action of this plan can be executed when the device becomes in a malfunction state or upstream, for example as soon as a malfunction state. is predicted.
    [40] [40] According to the invention, the action of an action plan can be executed on the device to which the plan is associated, or on another device, for example on a substitution device. The action of an action plan can be executed by a person or by a machine, in particular by the action plan management system according to the invention, for example by controlling the start or stop. of a device.
    [41] [41] The action can have a consequence on the device on which the action is performed, but also on other (s} device {s} of said geographical area. For example, by short-circuiting a first electronic device on which the action is performed, the current intensity or the load of another device of the same electrical network may vary.
    [42] [42] In one embodiment of the invention, said action plan further includes a condition for performing its action; the management method according to the invention further comprises a step of determining this condition and the selection step takes the condition into account.
    [43] [43] The condition for executing an action can be a condition relating to a value of said parameter (the water level of a river, the humidity level, the temperature, etc.), or a condition on the 'time or place of execution of the action, or a condition of availability of a device capable of replacing the device associated with the action plan or the one on which the action is performed, or a condition of availability of a stakeholder or a team that must intervene to perform the action. These examples are not limiting.
    [44] [44] In this mode, the selection of at least one action plan takes this condition into account. Thus, only the action plans whose action can be executed are selected. The invention therefore makes it possible to offer the user only possible action plans.
    [45] [45] In one embodiment of the invention, a said action plan further comprises time required for the execution of said at least one action of the action plan; the management method according to the invention further comprises a step of determining this duration, and the selection step takes this duration into account.
    [46] [46] This embodiment makes it possible to filter the action plans according to the times required for the execution of their respective actions. Indeed, if it is determined that a given device will be in a malfunction state after a certain time, it is advantageous to offer the user only plans which make it possible to resolve this problem before the device. is effectively in a state of malfunction.
    [47] [47] In one embodiment of the invention, the selection of at least one action plan takes into account the execution condition and also the time required for said execution. Only relevant action plans are selected.
    [48] [48] In one embodiment of the invention, the determination of the duration required for the execution of said at least one action comprises: obtaining a minimum duration of operation of the action; and - an estimate of the duration of access to the device on which the action is performed; the required duration being obtained from the duration of operation and the duration of access. 149] According to an exemplary implementation of the invention, when the action consists of a substitution of the device whose malfunction state is predicted by another device, the time required for the execution of the action comprises the time required to pick up the replacement device and to move to the location where the device to be replaced is located, and the operation time to perform the replacement (working time of a technician on site}.
    [51] [51] the estimation of the access duration takes into account a starting point (for example the position of a technician who will intervene to carry out the action) and a position of the device on which the action is executed. The estimate can be based on geolocation information, for example of the GPS type (for "Global Positioning System" in English}, and possibly on information on a traffic state in real time, for example by referring to the Waze or City mapper application (trademarks).
    [52] [52] In one embodiment of the invention, obtaining the estimated values of said parameter comprises an estimation of these values, by the management system according to the invention, as a function of measurements made by sensors in the geographical area and obtained by the operator. Management system. These sensors can measure a value of said parameter, such as a measurement of the water depth of a river, or a measurement of a humidity level, or a measurement of a temperature.
    [53] [53] In another mode, obtaining the estimated values comprises receiving these values from another device communicating with the management system, for example from a terminal of a user or from a communicating server. with the sensors.
    [54] [54] In another mode, obtaining estimated values involves querying a database recording old measured values. For example, the temperature in a month of a current year can be estimated from the temperature measured in the same month of the previous year.
    [55] [55] In one embodiment of the invention, the management method according to the invention further comprises a step of detecting that the user has retained an action plan from among the action plans that are displayed for him. , The user can retain an action plan by clicking on an icon corresponding to this plan displayed on a screen of the management system according to the invention, for example on a screen of the user's terminal, the terminal being included in the management system and communicating with a server of the system according to a server / client configuration.
    [56] [56] In particular, the user can select a time corresponding to the start of the execution of the action of the action plan. If the user does not select the time scheduled for execution, this time is the current time.
    [60] [60] The management system according to the invention may include a control module configured to control, for example remotely, at least one device in the geographical area.
    [61] [61] In one embodiment, the management method according to the invention further comprises, after the implementation of the action plan selected by the user, an update of the display for the user taking into account account of the time foreseen for the execution of the action of the validated action plan. Thus, if the execution of an action plan associated with a first device will also have a consequence on the operating or dysfunctional state of a second device and / or on an action plan associated with the second device , the graphic element corresponding to this second device is updated.
    [62] [62] In one embodiment of the invention, the management method further comprises a display step, after the execution of the action of a said action plan, of a graphic element representing the state of at least one said device following said execution. The state represented can be the present state or a future state estimated for a given moment, the execution of the action plan being able to have an impact on the present or future state of the device, This mode allows a user of the system according to the invention to monitor the actual impact of a selected and executed plan.
    [63] [63] In particular, this display step after the execution may include the display of information indicating whether the execution was successful and made it possible to obtain the expected consequence of the action, or whether the execution went well but did not have the expected consequence, or if the execution failed (for example could not be finalized).
    [64] [64] In one embodiment, the step of displaying after the execution of an action plan comprises the display of an effective duration once the action of this plan is executed. For example, if the execution of an action involves the use of a generator which has an autonomy of 24 hours until its complete discharge, the effective duration of the execution is greater than or equal to 24 hours.
    [65] [65] In one embodiment, the management method according to the invention further comprises a user authentication step, the steps for obtaining and selecting at least one action plan take into account authentication and a confidentiality attribute of the action plan.
    [66] [66] For example, when an action plan has the attribute of "public" confidentiality, this plan can be shared between several users. In particular, H can be obtained for a user A (for example the user A defines it by using a terminal communicating with the management system according to the invention} and then selected for a user B. This embodiment has an application advantageous when several stakeholders contribute to manage the devices included in the geographical area For example, an action plan against the impact of a river flood can be defined by {and therefore obtained for} a design engineer or sizing a network of electronic devices in the geographic area, then selected for a plumber or device maintainer.
    [67] [67] Conversely, when an action plan has the "private" confidentiality attribute, this action plan obtained under the authentication of a given user will not be selected (nor displayed) for another user. This scenario is interesting for preserving security in the execution of certain action plans.For example, an action plan may only be obtained and selected for a user qualified to define and possibly trigger the action. execution of this plan.
    [68] [68] According to the invention, a device becomes in a malfunction state when the value of the measurable parameter in the zone exceeds a threshold for this device. In one embodiment,
    [69] [69] Indeed, when a device of the connection node type is in a malfunction state, it can be determined that an electronic device connected to this node is also in a malfunction state. According to another example, when an electronic device is in operating state, it can be determined that the connection node is also in operating state because this device can only be supplied with electric current via this connection node. 170] Similarly, for certain parameters, it can be considered that when a first device is in a malfunction state, a second device fairly close to the first device is also in a malfunction state, the distance between these two devices being less or less. equal to a certain threshold. Indeed, it is estimated that the value of the parameter affecting their operating or malfunction state is substantially the same at the level of the two devices. 1713} In one embodiment of the invention, the geographic area includes at least two devices. The prediction step includes a prediction of the operating state or malfunction of each of these devices. The selection step comprises a selection of at least one action plan associated with one of these devices and having an impact on the other device. The display step comprises a display of two graphic elements each corresponding to one of these two devices.
    [72] [72] The invention thus makes it possible to provide the user with a decision support tool while knowing the impact of the action plan on the various devices.
    [73] [73] In particular, when a first action plan associated with the first device and a second action plan associated with the second device are displayed, the user can be guided in the choice of the order of execution of these. two action plans by consulting the consequences of each of these plans on the first and on the second system.
    [74] [74] In one embodiment, the estimated values correspond to water levels, the devices include electrical devices such as substations, connection nodes, low voltage networks or generators, In particular, the said at least one action may include replacement of an electrical device in the geographical area by a device of the generator set type or a short-circuit of the electrical device.
    [75] [75] The invention also relates to a system for coordinating the management of action plans, this system comprising at least two systems in accordance with the invention for managing action plans in the same geographical area: a first management system being configured to receive information on at least one action plan sent by the second management system. The coordination system makes it possible to share information of action plans that can be implemented in the same geographical area between management systems used by different users, for example by a plumber, an agent of an electrical network, an agent of a railway network, and an agent of a telecommunications network.
    [76] [76] In one embodiment of the invention, if a first user retains an action plan displayed by the first management system according to the invention, the second management system according to the invention displays for a second user a graphic element representing the evolution of the state 190 of at least one device as a function of the action plan selected by the first user. Indeed, the action plan adopted at the level of the first management system can have consequences on devices monitored by the second management system.
    [77] [77] The invention also relates to a computer program on a recording medium, this program being capable of being implemented in a computer or a management system in accordance with the invention. This program includes instructions adapted to the implementation of a management method as described above. 178] This program can use any programming language, and be in the form of source code, object code, or code intermediate between source code and object code, such as in a partially compiled form, or in any what other desirable shape.
    [79] [79] The invention also relates to an information medium or a recording medium readable by a computer, and comprising instructions of the computer program as mentioned above.
    [80] [80] The information or recording medium can be any entity or device capable of storing the programs. For example, the medium may include a storage means, such as a ROM, for example a CD ROM or a microelectronic circuit ROM, or else a magnetic recording means, for example a floppy disk or a disk. hard, or flash memory.
    [81] [81] On the other hand, the information or recording medium can be a transmissible medium such as an electrical or optical signal, which can be routed via an electrical or optical cable, by radio link, by optical link without wire or by other means.
    [82] [82] The program according to the invention can in particular be downloaded from an Internet type network.
    [83] [83] Akernatively, the information or recording medium can be an integrated circuit in which a program is incorporated, the circuit being adapted to execute or to be used in the execution of a method, in accordance with the invention. , management of action plans.
    [85] [85] FIG. 1 illustrates a geographical zone ZG in which a method for managing action plans in accordance with one embodiment of the invention can be implemented. The geographic zone ZG comprises one or more devices, an operating or malfunctioning state of which may be impacted by a measurable parameter in said zone ZG.
    [86] [86] In this exemplary implementation of the invention, the geographic area ZG is the city of Paris. The water level of the Seine can impact the operating or malfunctioning state of - electronic devices located in Paris, particularly near the Seine, such as PE1 and PE2 substations, NR1 connection nodes or service stations. low voltage RBT1 and RBT2.
    [87] [87] The ZG geographical area includes a GE generator type device, which is intended to replace the PE1 or PE2 device if one of the latter is in a malfunction state.
    [88] [88] In this embodiment, the geographical zone ZG also includes sensors located in reference stations REF1 (for example at Austerlitz} and REF2 which are configured to measure the water level of the Seine and to send values. of these measurements to an information collection server.These measurements are used to estimate water level values at future times at various locations in Paris.
    [89] [89] An SRV action plan management system according to the invention implements the management method according to the invention. This SRV management system makes it possible to monitor the operating or malfunctioning state of the various PEi, NRj and RTBk devices, to monitor the water level at the REF1 and REF2 reference stations, and to offer a user plans for action if it is estimated that an electronic device will be in a state of malfunction because of the water level of the Seine.
    [90] [90] In the mode described here, the SRV management system can also control the various devices included in the geographical zone ZG, for example by turning them on or off, to allow the execution of an action of a action plan selected by a user.
    [91] [91] The SRV management system according to the invention comprises a server which communicates with at least one terminal T of a user according to a server / client configuration and can display data on a screen of the terminal T,
    [92] [92] We describe here an example of digital modeling of the geographical area ZG and its devices, the modeling being preliminary to the implementation of a method for managing action plans according to the invention.
    [93] [93] In this example, the modeling is carried out by the user À using his terminal T. The server SRV receives data of the modeling of the zone ZG from the terminal T, and records these data as and when in his memory. The SRV server executes an application, the execution being triggered by user À via his terminal T.
    [94] [94] In the example implementation described here, the numerical modeling is based on object-oriented programming. The SRV device and the terminal T exchange SHP type files (geometric shapes}, DFB {attribute table} and SHX {geometry index}. These types of files are known from the state of the art and are only mentioned. for exemple.
    [98] [98] As an indication, we describe an example where the modeling is carried out at the level of the SRV server of the management system according to the invention.
    [97] [97] Figure ZA shows an extract of an architecture of a graph-oriented database modeling the geographic area and its devices, the database being stored in a memory of the SRV server. Figure 2B represents sub-steps of a modeling step.
    [98] [98] This database includes a node representing a type of object "Electrical substation" for the modeling of the devices PE1 and PE2 of the electrical substation type. The “Electrical substation” type has the following attributes: -a name; - a reference station associated with this substation (the value of the water height measured or estimated at this reference station impacts the state of the substation); - a threshold h_max corresponding to the maximum height of the water level before the substation becomes in a malfunction state; - geolocation of the substation in the ZG geographical area; and an operating or malfunction state, for example Boolean (of value 1 for an operating state and of value 0 for a malfunction state).
    [99] [99] The database comprises a node for each attribute (name, reference station, threshold h_max, etc.} and a relation "TO ATTRIBUT" between the node relating to the type of object "Electrical substation" and each of the relative nodes to the attributes of the substation type.
    [100] [100] In addition, the database includes a “EST_DE TYPE” relation (not shown in the figure} between each “Attribute” type node and a corresponding “Attribute type” node, such as a relation between the node relating to the attribute "name" and a node relating to type "character string", or a relation between the node relating to the attribute "operating or malfunction state" and a node relating to Boolean type. 1101] In this example, the database of the management system according to the invention comprises, for each of the electrical substations PE1 and PEZ, a node for modeling the electrical substation and a relationship "IS OF TYPE" towards the type of object "Electrical substation. The attributes corresponding to the electrical substation PET {respectively PEZ} are recorded in the node corresponding to this substation PE1 {PE2}.
    [102] [102] Likewise, the database comprises a node representing a type of object "Reference station" and nodes modeling the reference stations REF1 and REF2.
    [103] [103] In this example, the “Reference station” object type comprises the following attributes: - identifier: - geolocation; - height (of Veau}; - unit of measurement; - associated watercourse (name of the river); and - department.
    [104] [104] The database of the management system contains relations between the objects created by indicating the Hen between an attribute of one type of object and an attribute of another type of object, for example, a relation between the “reference station” attribute of the “Electrical substation” object type on the one hand, and the “name” attribute of the “Reference station” object type on the other hand. For each substation PE1 and PE2, the SRV server searches for the reference station whose "name" attribute corresponds to the "reference station" attribute of the substation. When a correspondence exists, the two objects are linked by a relation of the type "EST_LIÉ À". Thus, the electrical substation PEI is linked to the reference station REF1, and the electrical substation PE2 is linked to the reference station REF2.
    [105] [105] The database also includes a node representing a type of malfunction rule and an R_dysfct object of this type having as attributes a name "flood / substation", a Boolean type occurrence condition and a result. The condition of the R_dystct malfunction rule takes the value true when the value of the “height” attribute of a “Reference station” type object is greater than the value of the “h_max” threshold attribute of an object of type “Electrical substation” linked to this reference station. The result is the modification of the "operating or malfunctioning state" attribute of the "substation" type object to the value "0 (malfunctioning)" when the condition is true, and to the value 1 otherwise.
    [107] [107] In addition, the database includes a Forecast type object, relating to forecasts of the water level of the Seine at the level of REFI reference stations. The values of the attributes of this new object are as follows: - name: flood forecast; - type of object concerned: Reference station; - concerned attribute: height; and - type of entry: manual.
    [110] [110] FIG. 3 is a flowchart representing steps of a method for managing action plans implemented by the management system comprising the SRV server and the screen of the terminal T, the method and the system being compliant. to the invention.
    [111] [111] During a step E100, the SRV server implements a process for authenticating a user To according to a method of the state of the art, for example by verifying a correspondence between an identifier of the user To and a password.
    [112] [112] During a step E200, the SRV device records in its memory a digital model of the geographical area ZG, for example according to the architecture of the database described with reference to FIG. 2A.
    [113] [113] During a step E300 of the management method according to the invention, the SRV server obtains at least one PAi action plan for one of the devices included in the zone ZG.
    [114] [114] FIG. 4 illustrates an architecture of an "action plan" type according to this embodiment of the invention. An action plan is associated with at least one device and comprises as attributes: at least one action that can be executed on at least one device, for example on the device with which the plan is associated; 190 - at least one dysfunction rule which constitutes an opportunity condition for implementing this PAS action plan: - at least one resource required for the execution of the action; - a Cond _ex condition for the execution of the action, this condition having a Boolean value (for example true if the condition is verified, false otherwise}; - a minimum duration of operation of the action, tmin_OP; and - a duration of access t_acccess to a said device on which the action is executed; and - at least one consequence Result of action of the execution of the action on at least one said device.
    [115] [115] The action plan may also include as attributes, an identifier of the user who defined it and / or a confidentiality parameter of this action plan, private or public. When the action plan is private, it can only be managed under the authentication of the user who defined it. When the action plan is public, it can be obtained, selected, and viewed for other users.
    [116] [116] A total duration of the execution of the action is the time that elapses between the retention of the action plan and the end of the execution of its action. This duration includes: - the duration of access t access required for the delivery of human or material resources (technicians, equipment) necessary to carry out the action. This duration will be calculated during the evaluation and selection of plans for action E500 and when deciding to apply an action plan E720, steps E500 and E720 will be described below; and - the incompressible operation duration tmin_OP corresponding to the execution of the action itself, for example to a performance of work. 1117] The database comprises a node representing the Action Plan type as shown in figure ZA. The database also includes an instantiated object PAL of the Action Plan type , The PAL action plan is associated with the substation PE1, its action consists of replacing the substation PE1 by the generator set GE when the substation PE1l is in a malfunction state.
    [118] [118] The dysfunction rule of this action plan PA1 is the rule R dysfct described previously; the required resource is the GE generator set with a quantity equal to 1 (only one generator set is required), and the condition for the possibility of carrying out the action is the availability of the GE generator set at the expected time of malfunction of the PEL substation. In this example, the minimum operating time tmin OP is 4 hours. The action of the PA1 action plan is carried out on the PE1 device bypassing it, and on the GE generator set by reserving it and using it to replace the PEL station. The node representing the PAL action plan is linked by an “OPPORTUN If” type relationship with the node representing the R_dysict dysfunction rule.
    [122] [122] The SRV server of the management system records during step E400 these estimated values h in its graph-oriented database. For each value of the “height” attribute at a given time, a “Value” type node is created with the attribute name “height” and its value as attributes, and a “EVALUATED ON” relation to a node representing time. corresponding to the estimated value, as shown in Figure 2A. The REFL object concerned has a “VALUE” relationship with each of the “Value” type nodes created. The relation "EVALUATED ON" has a "forecast" attribute which takes the value "true" when the value is set to a date later than the entry date of the forecasts,
    [123] [123] During a step E420, the SRV server of the management system determines the consequences of the estimated values h. It determines whether potential impacts on other devices can be triggered following these changes in the water level of the Seine by going up the tree of dependencies. For example, for the height 5.1 dated 10/04/2019 at 8 a.m., the SRV server of the management system determines that: - the value 5.1 is linked to the REF1 object; - the REF1 object is of the Reference Station type; - the Reference Station object type has a “height” attribute which is linked to an impact since this height attribute is decisive in the condition of the fault rule R_dysfct.
    [124] [124] The management system's SRV server thus determines that adding the height “5.1” potentially has an impact. The SRV server evaluates the condition that determines the actual impact. It retrieves the value of the “height” attribute of the REF1 object, searches for “Electrical substation” type objects linked to REF1 (for this it detects that the “name” attribute of the “Reference station” object type is linked to the "reference station" attribute of the "Electrical substation" object type, retrieves the value of the "name" attribute of the REF1 object, this value being "REF1", searches for "Electrical substation" type objects whose attribute “reference station” has the value “REF1”}, finds the PEL object, retrieves the value of the threshold attribute “h_max” of PEL. We consider in this example that the threshold h_max1 for the substation PE1 is 5.8 meters. 1125} During this step E420, the SRV server calculates the value of the condition of the dysfunction rule R_dysfct by comparing the value 5.8 of the threshold h_max for the substation PE1 and the estimated values h and predicted the working or malfunctioning state of the PET device, the malfunctioning state nt being predicted when an estimated value h exceeds the threshold h_maxl for the PET device.
    [126] [126] In this example, the predicted state of substation PE1 is the malfunction state at times T + 48h and T + 72h.
    [127] [127] The SRV server detects, given the result of the R_dysfct malfunction rule, that the "operating or malfunction state" attribute of the "Electrical substation" object type can be modified. It creates a “VALUE” relation between the PEL object relating to the PE1 station and the predicted value of its operating or malfunction state, and an “EVALUATED LE” relation between the predicted value of the state and the same instant as that linked to the estimated value h of the “height” attribute.
    [128] [128] During a step E440, the SRV server of the management system displays for the user A on a screen of the terminal T, on a map of devices included in the geographical area ZG, a graphic element representing the evolution of the state of the device PE1 as a function of the prediction {E4201.
    [129] [129] For example, the management system may use a color code to illustrate operational status. In FIG. 5, a code of symbols illustrates the operating state: a circle for an operating state {and which remains functional according to the prediction E420}, a square for a malfunction state within 72 hours, a triangle for a malfunction state within 48 hours, and a star for a malfunction state within 24 hours. Another symbol (eg a diamond) may illustrate a current malfunction condition.
    [130] [130] In the mode described here, the user To consults a web page via his terminal T. This web page sends an HTTP request to the application hosted at the SRV server in order to obtain the list of devices included in the geographical area ZG and the prediction of their operating or malfunction states.
    [132] [132] In the mode described here, the application executed by the SRV server retrieves all the attributes relating to the PE1 substation and sends information on these attributes to the web page. At the terminal T, the web page which can use a third-party map generation library, places a graphic element relating to the PEL station on the map at the location indicated by the geolocation attribute and displays a triangle there. In this example, when the user À clicks on the element relating to the PE1 set, the web page displays the list of attributes of the PEL set and their respective values. Other display modes can be considered.
    [133] [133] We note that it is not essential to respect the exact location of the devices for the generation of the cartography. For example, if two devices are too close to each other, the items that represent those devices on the map may be moved away so that the map is readable. The cartography can represent the distribution of devices in the zone - ZG geography or represent them by sub-zones.
    [134] [134] During a step E500, the SRV server of the management system selects an action plan for the PE1 substation. He searches his database for the action plans associated with this PE1 device. We assume in this example that there are three associated plans: the PAL action plan comprising an action to replace the PEL substation by the GE generator set, a PAZ action plan comprising a short-circuit action of the substation PET, and a PA3 action plan with an empty (do nothing) action.
    [135] [135] For each of these action plans, the SRV server of the management system calculates the time required for the execution of its respective action.
    [137] [137] During this step E500, the SRV server of the management system searches the database for the resources necessary for the implementation of the PAL action plan. H finds the type of object "Generator". HH searches for all "Generator" type objects whose "available" attribute is equal to "true". Then it finds the position of these objects in their attributes. In this example, the SRV server finds only the GE generator set.
    [138] [138] The management system's SRV server initiates a request to a third-party car trip calculation service for each available resource, for example by querying the Waze (registered trademark) application. By way of example, the SRV server indicates as the starting point the location of the GE resource and as the ending point the location of the electrical substation PE1. In response to its request, the SRV management system receives the proposed trip and notes the duration of the trip in the t_access attribute.
    [139] [139] In our example, knowing that the state of the PET device is the operating state at T + 24H and dysfunction at T + 48H, the SRV management system uses the date T + 24H as the date of the failure, that we will note TDys = 05/10/2019 at 8am. It is a pessimistic value. Other models can be applied to improve the accuracy of the date of failure, for example using Lagrange's theorem.
    [140] [140] The SRV server of the management system calculates the maximum time for launching the action plan PA1 so that it is effective before the malfunction of the PE1 substation: either TDys - (t_access + tmin_OP) = 04/10 / 2019 at 10 p.m.
    [142] [142] The SRV server of the management system also simulates the potential impact of the implementation of the PAZ action plan, the action of which is to repair the PE1 substation. We assume that the consequence of performing the action of this PA2 plan is to increase the maximum threshold value h by 0.3 meters when the PAZ action plan is effective, ie 5.8 + 0.3 = 6.1 meters. The SRV server keeps this value in memory and makes a prediction (E420) of the operating state or malfunction. The result of the prediction is that the substation PE1 will be in an operating state at T + 48 but in a malfunction state at T + 72H. The SRV server of the management system calculates the time saved by comparing the state without a plan. action and status with the action plan.
    [143] [143] In this embodiment, the SRV server of the management system selects the action plans which make it possible to improve the situation or at least not to worsen the situation for the electrical substation PE1. The SRV server then selects the action plans PA1, PAZ and PA3 (do nothing). In another embodiment, the SRV server of the management system only selects the action plans which make it possible to improve the situation (PAI and PA2 in our example}, or which make it possible to obtain a time saved greater than one. certain threshold, for example more than 48 hours (PAI only in our example).
    [144] [144] During a step E600, the SRV server of the management system displays for the user À, on the map displayed on the screen of the terminal T during step E440, the action plans selected (E500): Pal, PA2 and PA3.
    [146] [146] In this example, we assume that the PAI action plan also has a consequence on the PEZ substation. A graphic element corresponding to the PE2 substation illustrates the consequence of this PAL plan on the PEZ substation. It is conceivable that when the user selects the graphical element corresponding to the PAL plane associated with the PEL electrical substation, for example by clicking or passing a mouse over this graphical element, the graphical element corresponding to the PEZ post affected by the plane of PAL action changes color or size.
    [147] [147] We assume here that user À retains the action plan PA. he implements this plan by clicking on a button corresponding to this plan via his terminal T and specifies a desired time for the execution of the action of this plan PA3, for example on 04/10/2015 at 11:30 am. 1148] During a step E700, the SRV management system detects that the user À has retained the plan PA1 and the desired time for the execution of the PAL plan.
    [149] [149] Following this detection, the SRV server of the management system defines during a step E720 the availability attribute of the GE generator set to “false”, calculates the effective date {end of execution} of the action plan PA1 according to the time planned for the execution and the total time required for the execution.
    [150] [150] Figure 6 illustrates a map displayed to the user following the E720 detection. The management system updates the display for the user À, for example by regenerating a new map or by modifying certain graphic elements on the map already displayed. The management system visualizes (E600) the change of the icon of the graphic element corresponding to the substation PE1 which changes from a triangle to a circle, and its labeling indicating that an action plan has been decided and spear.
    [151] [151] We describe in the following other embodiments of the invention.
    [152] [152] In one embodiment, the “h_max” attribute of the “Electrical substation” object type has a “PROPAGE CHANGE” type relationship (not shown in FIG. 2A} with the h_max attributes of other devices included in the geographical area, for example a change of the threshold h_max1 for the electrical substation PE1 generates a change of threshold for the electrical substation PE2. The SRV management system propagates during step E720 the change of values to the other devices, and updates the graphical interface displayed to the user.
    [153] [153] In one embodiment of the invention, the state of operation or malfunction of a first device is deduced from the state of operation or malfunction of a second device. In the example illustrated by FIG. 1, the low voltage network RBT1 is quite close to the substation PE1. It can be considered that if the electrical substation PE is in a malfunction state because the water level of the Seine exceeds the threshold h_max1, the low voltage network RBT will also be in a malfunction state. In figure ZA, a “DEDUC ETAT” type relation represents the dependence between the states of the PET substation and of the RBTI network,
    [154] [154] According to this embodiment, the SRV server of the management system records in its database during the modeling step E200, a type of device "Low voltage network" and an RBT1 object of this type representing of the RBT1 device, The "Low voltage network" type has attributes similar to those of the "Electric substation" type, The SRV management system records a relationship between "Low voltage network" type objects and "Low voltage network" type objects. Reference station ”. The RTB device is linked to the reference station REF1, 1155] In addition, according to this embodiment, the SRV management system records during the modeling step E200 a relationship between the objects of the "low voltage network" type. "And" Electrical substation "type objects on the basis of additional" device whose state is dependent "attributes for each of the" Low voltage network "and" Electrical substation "types. The SRV management system associates in particular the RTB1 device with the PET electrical substation.
    [158] [158] During the display step E600, as the RBTI device is linked to the electrical substation PEL, the management system displays a graphic element indicating this link, and a graphic element corresponding to the low voltage RBTI device displaying the consequence of each of the action plans PA1, PAZ and PA3 associated with the electrical substation PE1 on the operating or malfunctioning state of the RBTI device, Thus, the user can view the consequence of the action of each of the plans PA1, PAZ and PA3 on the two devices PET and RTB1.
    [159] [159] FIG. 7 is a flowchart representing steps of a method for managing action plans in accordance with the invention, according to an embodiment of the invention in which the action plans are managed for several users. À and B. 1160] In this embodiment, a first user À connects via his terminal TA to a first server SRVI of a management system according to the invention. A second user B connects via his terminal TB to a second server SRV2 of a second management system according to the invention. Both SRV1 and SRVZ servers are both connected to a SHARE share server. The management systems and the SHARE server are included in a collaboration system for the management of action plans according to the invention.
    [161] [161] By way of example, we assume that the first management system is administered by an electricity network management company in the ZG (Paris) geographical area and that the second management system is administered by an operator of 'a telephone network in the same geographical area ZG. Users A and B are agents of the power grid company and the telephone operator, respectively. We assume that the equipment of the telecommunications network is connected to the connection node NR1 described with reference to figure 1. In the event of the Seine flooding, when the connection node NR1 is in a malfunction state, the equipment of the telecommunications network supplied by this NRi connection node also become in a malfunction state. Connection node NR1 is served by the low voltage network RBTI.
    [162] [162] The SRVI server authenticates the user To during a step E100, similar to the step E100 described with reference to FIG. 3. It then obtains the digital modeling of the geographical area ZG during a step E200 similar to step E200 described with reference to FIG. 3. In particular, during a sub-step E203, the SRVI server obtains, from the terminal TA, a confidentiality attribute associated with the “Low network” type. voltage ”. The SRV1 server obtains a "public" value for this confidentiality attribute associated with the object corresponding to the low voltage network RTB4.
    [163] [163] Upon detection of the “public” value, the first SRV1 server determines that the Low voltage network type objects are public and can be communicated. It then sends, during a step E250, data relating to the "low voltage network" type and to objects of this type obtained under the authentication of the user À, to the SHARE sharing server.
    [164] [164] The SRV1 server of the first management system can be configured to also send data to the SHARE sharing server on action plans associated with objects of the Low voltage network type.
    [165] [165] In parallel, the server SRV2 of the second management system authenticates the user B during a step F100, similar to the step E100 described with reference to FIG. 3. H then obtains the digital modeling of the zone geographical ZG during a step F200 similar to the step E200 described with reference to FIG. 3.
    [166] [166] In this embodiment, the SRV2 server of the second management system consults the SHARE sharing server and receives from the latter the data shared on the low-voltage network type, the objects of this type and possibly plans for action associated with these objects. The second SRV2 management system obtains, from these data, a model of the RBT1 object. 11671 In this example, we assume that in the context of step F200 for obtaining the modeling of the geographical area ZG, the second server SRV2 obtains, during a sub-step F203, a modeling of a “Node connection ”and an NRI object representing the connection node NR1, this type and this object NR1 being created by the user B via his terminal TB. The “Connection node” type has attributes similar to those of the “Electrical substation” and “Low voltage network” types.
    [168] [168] During substeps F205 and F207 similar respectively to substeps E205 and E207 illustrated by FIG. 2B, the second SRV server 2 obtains a relation between the connection node NRI and the reference station REF1, and a relationship between the connection node NRI and the low voltage network RBTI.
    [169] [169] During a sub-step F209 similar to the sub-step E209 illustrated by FIG. 2B, the second SRV server 2 obtains malfunction rules for an object of the Connection node type: the connection node becomes in malfunction state, either because the value of the height attribute of the associated reference station exceeds the value of the threshold attribute h_max, or because the associated low voltage network is in a malfunction state. [1701 Thus, this mode allows the SRV2 server of the telephone operator to benefit from the configuration already carried out at the level of the SRVI server of the electricity network company, and to deduce the operating state of the connection node NR1 and thus that telecommunications network equipment, depending on the operating state of the RBTI low-voltage network and the measured or estimated values for the REFI reference station. This embodiment allows coordination between users To and B.
    [171] [171] During a step F600, the second server SRV2 displays for the user B action plans associated with the connection node NRL, for example an action plan for cutting the connection node NR1 and a plan of action. empty action (do nothing).
    [172] [172] We assume that in the meantime and during a step E720 similar to step E720 described with reference to FIG. 3, the first server SRV1 has detected that a PAI action plan associated with the low-level network RBT1la voltage been retained by the user AT. Following this E720 detection, the first SRV1 server sends information on this detection to the SHARE sharing server, since it concerns an object of the Low voltage network sharing type. The information sent by the first SRV1 server to the SHARE sharing server can be in the form: {“typeObijet”: “Low Voltage Network”, “modifications”: | {“Name”: “RBTI”, “PlanAction”: " Who "," Date ":“ 04.10.2019 21:30:00 "7" Name ":" RBTI "," Status ":" Functional "," Date ":" 05.10.2019 8:00:00 "7" Name ":“ RBTI ",“ Status ”:“ Functional ”,“ Date ”:“ 06.10.2019 8:00:00 ”}, {“ Name ”:“ RBTI ”,“ Status ”:“ Functional ”,“ Date ":" 07.10.2019 8:00:00 "}}}
    [173] [173] The second SRV2 server receives this information from the SHARE sharing server, then implements the F500 action plan selection and F600 display steps again. In this example, we assume that following the E720 detection of an action plan for the low voltage network RBTI, it is predicted that this network RBT1 will become operational for the next 72 hours. Connection node NR1 will then be in working order for the next 72 hours as well. The second SRV then only selects the “do nothing” action plan for the NRI connection node.
    [175] [175] In one embodiment, two users A1 and A2 can connect to the same server of the same management system, the SRV server for example. Each of the users can choose the value of a privacy attribute for the objects that they create. For example, user A1 may be a user qualified to initiate the execution of a given action plan. This action plan is obtained by the management system under the authentication of user Al with a "private" confidentiality attribute. Under the authentication of user A2, who is not qualified to launch this action plan, the management system does not select and display the action plan whose privacy attribute is private for user AI.
    [176] [176] FIG. 8 represents functional architectures, according to one embodiment of the invention, of an action plan management system SYS in a geographical area ZG, of an action plan management server SRV, and a terminal T of a user. The geographical area ZG includes at least one device PEL, PEZ, RBT1, RBT2, NRi, an operating or malfunctioning state of which may be impacted by a measurable parameter in said area ZG.
    [177] [177] The SYS system includes the SRV server described with reference to Figures 1 to 7 and the T terminal of user À.
    [178] [178] The terminal T comprises a module for communications with the management system SRV, a screen, and a module for digital modeling of the geographical area ZG.
    [179] [179] The SRV action plan management device comprises: an OBT_PA module configured to obtain at least one said action plan PA11, PA12, PA13 for a said PEL device,; a COM module configured to obtain estimated values h of said parameter at future times; - a prediction module PRED configured to predict the operating or malfunctioning state of the device PE1 as a function of the estimated values h, the malfunctioning state is predicted when a said estimated value h exceeds a threshold h_maxl of the parameter for the PET device - - a Select_PA selection module configured to select at least one PA11 action plan if the malfunction state of the PET device associated with this PALL action plan is predicted, the selection taking into account a prediction of the state operation or malfunction of this device depending on the consequence of the action of the PA11 plan; and a display module Disp PA configured to display on a map, a graphic element representing the evolution of the state of a device, for example PEL, as a function of the prediction, of the selected action plan PA11, and a time scheduled for execution, to allow a user to retain at least one said course of action to protect a said device.
    [180] [180] In the embodiments described here, the management system comprising the SRV server has the hardware architecture of a computer, as illustrated in FIG. 3.
    [183] [183] The memory 10 of the management system makes it possible to record variables used for the execution of the steps of the method for managing action plans according to the invention, such as the objects corresponding to the devices Pei, RBT, NRk, GE, objects corresponding to forecasts and objects - corresponding to action plans.
    [184] [184] The computer program Prog can be an application executable by an SRV server included in the management system according to the invention,
    [185] [185] The computer program Prog defines functional and software modules here, configured to manage action plans. These functional modules are based on and / or control the hardware elements 7-11 of the SRV management system mentioned above.
    权利要求:
    Claims (1)
    [1]
    Claims [Claim 1] Method for managing action plans (PAL) in a geographical area {ZG}, said area comprising at least one device (PET, PE2, RBT1, RBT2, NR1) including an operating or malfunctioning state can be impacted by a measurable parameter in said zone {ZG}, said method comprising steps of: - obtaining (E300} of at least one said action plan (PAIT, PA12, PA13} associated with at least one said device (PE1}), said action plan comprising: - at least one action that can be executed on at least one said device (PE1, GE}; and - at least one consequence (Result action) of the execution of said action on at least one said device (PET, RBT1, GE); - obtaining (E400) estimated values (h) of said parameter at least at future times; - prediction (F420) of the operating state or malfunction of a said device (PET) as a function of said estimated values {h} and of a threshold of said parameter {h_max1} for said device ( PE1} - - selection (FE500) of at least one said action plan (PAT) if the state of malfunction of said device (PF13 associated with this action plan {PAI} is predicted, the selection (F500) taking count of a prediction (F420} of the operating or malfunction state of this device {PE1} as a function of said consequence of the execution of the action; - display (F440, E600) on a map of a graphic element representing the evolution of the state - of at least one said device (PE1} as a function of said prediction (E420), of said at least one plan of selected action and an expected time of execution, to enable a user to retain (E700) at least one said action plan to protect a said device. [Claim 2] A method according to claim 1 wherein a said action plan further comprises a condition (cond_ex) for the execution of said at least one action and / or of a duration (tmin_OP, t_access} required for said execution, the method further comprising a step of determining a value of said condition and / or said duration, said selecting step (E500) taking into account said condition and / or said duration. [Claim 3} A method according to claim 2 wherein said determining the duration required for the execution of said at least one action comprises: - obtaining a minimum duration of operation (tmin_OP) of said at least one action; and - an estimate of a duration of access (t_acccess) to a said device (GE) on which said at least one action is executed;
    the required duration being obtained from said operation duration (tmin_OP) and from said access duration {t_acccess}. [Claim 4] A method according to any one of claims 1 to 3 further comprising, on detection (E700) that the user has retained an action plan, a step of implementing (£ 720) the plan of action. action selected, the implementation comprising: - a simulation of the evolution of the operating state or dysfunction of a said device according to the consequence of the execution of the action of the action plan and a display of a result of the simulation on the map, and / or -A reservation from the time scheduled for execution, of a said device (GE) on which said at least one action is executed, said reservation comprising a modification of an availability state of this device (GE); and / or - a command of at least one said device (GE, PEI} for the execution of said at least one action of said action plan {PA11).
    [Claim 5] A method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein said scheduled time of execution is selected by the user or is the current time. [Claim 6] A method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 further comprising a step of authenticating (F100) the user, said step of obtaining (E300) at least one action plan and said step of selecting (E500) at least one action plan taking into account said authentication and a confidentiality attribute (Confid}) of said action plan. [Claim 7] A method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 wherein said estimated values (h} of said parameter are estimated as a function of measurements made by sensors (REF1, REF2) in said geographical area. [Claim 8] Method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, in which the operating or malfunctioning state of a first said device (NR1)} depends on the operating or malfunctioning state of a second said device (PE1}, said steps of prediction {E420}, of selection (E500) and of display {E440, E600) taking this dependence into account.
    [Claim 9] A method for managing action plans (PAII) according to any one of claims 1 to 8 in which: said geographical area {ZG} comprises at least a first said device (PE1) and a second said device (RBTI, MRIJ; - said prediction step (E420) comprises a prediction of the operating or malfunction state of each of said first and second devices; - said selection step (E500) comprises a selection of at least one said action plan (PAT I} associated with said first device (PET), execution of said at least one selected action plan comprising a consequence (Result action) on said second devices (RBTI, NR1, GE}; said step display (F600) comprising a display of two said graphic elements each corresponding to one of these two devices (PET, RBT1, NRI).
    [Claim 10] A method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 further comprising a step of displaying, after the execution of the action of said action plan, a graphical element representing the state. of at least one said device (PE1) following said execution.
    [Claim 11] A method according to any one of claims 1 to 10 wherein said estimated values correspond to water levels, said devices including electrical devices.
    28 [Claim 12] A computer program {Prog} comprising instructions for executing a method according to one of claims 1 to 11 when said program is executed by a computer.
    [Claim 13] A computer readable recording medium on which the computer program (Prog) according to claim 12 is recorded.
    [Claim 14] System (SRV} for managing action plans [PA] in a geographical area {ZG}, said area comprising at least one device (PE, PE2, RBT1, RBT2, NR1} of which an operating state or malfunction may be impacted by a measurable parameter in said zone (ZG), said management system comprising: - an obtaining module (ORT_PA) configured to obtain at least one said associated action plan (PA11, PA12, PA13} at least one said device (PE1}, said action plan comprising:
    - at least one action that can be performed on at least one said device (PE1); and - at least one consequence (Result action) of the execution of said action on at least one said device (PET, PEZ2}; - a module (COM) configured to obtain estimated values {h} of said parameter at least at future instants; - a prediction module (PRED) configured to predict the operating or malfunctioning state of a said device (PET) as a function of said estimated values [h} and of a threshold of said parameter ({h_max1} for said device (PE1}; a selection module (Select PA} configured to select at least one said action plan (PA11} if the malfunction state of said device (PET) associated with this action plan (PAL I} is predicted, the selection taking into account a prediction of the operating state or malfunction of this device as a function of said consequence: and a display module (Disp_PA) configured to display a graphic element on a map representing the evolution of the state of a said device {PET} in dependent on said prediction, said at least one selected course of action, and a scheduled time of execution, to enable a user to retain at least one said course of action to protect a said device.
    类似技术:
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    FR3108759A1|2021-10-01|
    BE1028166A1|2021-10-20|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    法律状态:
    2021-11-17| FG| Patent granted|Effective date: 20211025 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    FR2002946A|FR3108759A1|2020-03-26|2020-03-26|Method and system for managing action plans in a geographical area comprising devices whose operation may be impacted by a measurable parameter in said area|
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